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DC Hipot Tester: 60 kV to 400 kV Portable ZGF Series for Substation, Cable & Surge Arrester Testing
Shanghai DEMIKS Electric Power Technology Co., LTD (DEMIKS) operates in the Lingang Special Area of the China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone. As a specialized high-voltage test equipment supplier, we deliver the 11-model ZGF Series portable dc hipot tester and dc high voltage generator lineup. Output spans 60 kV to 400 kV (2 mA to 10 mA, 120 W to 3000 W) with ≤ 0.5% ripple factor.
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60 kV to 400 kV
Negative DC output voltage tiers cover 60 kV, 120 kV, 200 kV, 300 kV, and 400 kV (120 W to 3000 W).
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30–40 kHz IGBT PWM
Imported 30–40 kHz IGBT PWM control holds ripple factor to ≤ 0.5% with ±(1.0% of reading ± 2 digits) accuracy (±0.5% on ZGF-200kV/5mA).
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1 μA & 0.75 UDC1mA
Coaxial-shielded digital microammeter provides 1 μA resolution and a 0.75 UDC1mA automatic surge arrester reference button (≤ 1.0% accuracy).
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9 kg / 5.5 kg + 8.7 kg
Epoxy-cast voltage multiplier cylinder in high-strength aviation frame and aluminum alloy suitcase weighs 9 kg at 60 kV or 5.5 kg + 8.7 kg at 120-200 kV.
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MOQ: 1 Unit / 25–45 Days
Commercial terms include 1 set MOQ (MOQ: 1 unit), 6 hours quote response, 25 days standard delivery (45 days custom), and a 12-month warranty.
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8 Countries Export
Exports cover 8 countries, Brazil, Peru, Argentina, the United States, Canada, Bulgaria, France, and Italy, with on-site installation, commissioning, and operator training.
High-Frequency PWM DC Hipot Architecture: Measuring True Resistive Leakage Without Heavy kVA Transformers
Field substation engineers have a weight problem when testing capacitive apparatus. Conventional AC hipot transformers are bigger and heavier than the breaker being tested, due to 50/60 Hz AC constantly charging capacitance. A portable dc hipot tester solves this problem because direct current drops capacitive current to zero at steady state.
11-Model ZGF Series DC Hipot Tester Sizing Matrix (60 kV to 400 kV) and Discontinued Legacy Replacement Guide
Procurement teams and NETA contractors face a supply-chain risk when maintaining high-voltage test fleets. Legacy models like the megger dc hipot tester 220000 Series and the hipotronics dc hipot 880PL-A from Haefely Hipotronics and JM Test Systems are discontinued. DEMIKS resolves this gap with 11 active ZGF models from 60 kV to 400 kV (1 set MOQ, 25 days delivery, 1-year warranty).
DEMIKS ZGF & Modular HVDC Product Lineup (14 Concrete Models · 60 kV to 800 kV)
Filter by voltage tier or search by kV, mA, accuracy class (0.5% / 1.0%), or substation application. Every unit includes a 12-month warranty and optional CMA/CNAS calibration report.
ZnO Surge Arrester 0.75 UDC1mA Testing and High-Side Coaxial-Shielded Microammeter Diagnostics
Substation crews measuring a zno surge arrester dc test as described in IEC 60099-4:2014 and GB/T 11032-2020, run into issues with unshielded meters. Engineers have noted that low-side current return meters pick up air corona and surface creepage, masking the true < 50 μA leakage. DEMIKS solves this by mounting a 1 μA resolution coaxial-shielded digital microammeter (9 V battery, 100 MΩ/0.5 W resistor) at the high-voltage output.
Turning a manual dial for a 0.75 u1ma test causes delay that heats the ZnO blocks and distorts the reading. Because DEMIKS builds a 0.75 UDC1mA automatic surge arrester reference button (≤ 1.0% accuracy) into every ZGF control box, one press drops output voltage to 75% instantly. Read our DC withstand voltage test guide for wiring and discharge rod grounding steps.
"Under IEC 60099-4 and GB/T 11032 test rules, a gapless ZnO surge arrester is ramped to 1 mA DC reference voltage (U1mA, within ±5% of baseline). Output voltage then steps down to 0.75 U1mA, where guarded resistive leakage current cannot exceed 50 μA."
Substation High-Voltage Diagnostic Protocol (IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery & MDPI Applied Sciences 2026)
ZnO Surge Arrester U1mA & 0.75 UDC1mA Sizing Advisory
Note a counter-intuitive rule when choosing a high voltage dc hipot tester for 110 kV arresters. A 110 kV AC arrester (Ur = 90-108 kV) has a DC U1mA of 130-157 kV. Thus, a 120 kV unit is incorrect, and a ZGF-200kV/2mA tester is required instead.
IEEE 400 & IEC 60060-1 Dielectric Boundary Matrix: DC Hipot vs. 0.1 Hz VLF vs. AC Withstand Testing
Contractors evaluating vlf vs dc hipot or ac or dc test methods, must align their purchase order with IEEE 400.1-2018 and IEEE 400.2-2024. As demonstrated in the NETA World Journal, applying high direct current voltage to service aged extruded XLPE cables injects trapped space charge into water trees. Thus, a DC dielectric test set is not interchangeable with VLF on aged XLPE cables, and VLF is not a substitute for DC hipot on ZnO arresters or PILC cables.
ZnO Surge Arresters (MOA)
Negative DC (U1mA & 0.75 U1mA)
Isolates nonlinear resistive conduction (≤ 50 μA) without 400+ μA AC capacitive masking.
ZGF Series DC Hipot Tester (60–400 kV)
Paper-Insulated Lead-Covered (PILC) Cables
DC Withstand & Ramp Leakage (3–5× U0)
Oil-paper insulation dissipates DC charge safely; 9–14.2 kg kit avoids heavy AC trucks.
ZGF Series DC Hipot Tester (60–300 kV)
HV Power Cable Outer Oversheaths
DC Jacket Withstand (10–25 kV DC, 1 min)
Pinpoints jacket defects and ground connection breaches before moisture corrodes the screen.
ZGF-60kV/2mA–5mA (9 kg integrated)
Rotating Motor & Generator Stator Windings
Controlled Ramp DC Hipot & Polarization Index
Non-destructive step-voltage leakage current test reveals contamination and slot degradation.
ZGF-60kV/3mA–5mA
Service-Aged Extruded XLPE / EPR Cables
0.1 Hz Sinusoidal VLF AC Withstand
Reverses polarity every 5 seconds to detect defects without trapped DC space charge.
DEMIKS 0.1 Hz VLF Tester
GIS, Transformers & Factory Type Testing
50/60 Hz AC Hipot / Series Resonant
Replicates real RMS alternating current power-frequency electric field across barriers.
DEMIKS AC Hipot Tester & AC/DC Hipot Tester
While your commissioning scope includes both laminated and extruded insulation, our team provides ZGF DC kits along with our 0.1 Hz VLF tester , AC hipot tester , and AC/DC hipot tester units. To familiarize your team with IEEE 400 standards, read our engineering guides on AC vs DC hipot test and VLF vs DC hipot .
Supplier Qualification, Safety Interlocks, and CMA/CNAS Calibration Verification
EPC and Utility managers assess vendor credentials prior to approving a high potential voltage source for energized substations. Operating a voltage multiplier without a zero-start interlock or discharge rod can expose crews to lethal capacitive energy (1 μF at 100 kV stores 5,000 Joules). DEMIKS builds hardware safety features in every ZGF unit.
Hardware Protection Architecture & Metrology Deliverables
Each DEMIKS ZGF dc hipot test unit completes a 30-minute rated-load thermal run-in and a 10-minute 1.1× rated voltage test before shipping. Every order includes a serial-numbered factory test report (Factory calibration report) and English user manual. We also supply an optional accredited CMA/CNAS third-party calibration report traceable to IEC 60060-1 and DL/T 848.1.
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Hardware zero-start interlock protection prevents high voltage output until the dial returns to zero, thereby avoiding step-voltage shock to the DUT.
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Digital dial-switch overvoltage protection (±1.0% repeatability) and high/low-voltage dual overcurrent protection cut off IGBT pulses within milliseconds of breakdown.
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Kits include a discharge rod, shielded output cable, 1 μA resolution coaxial-shielded digital microammeter, and ground terminal for safe operation after testing the insulation.
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Control boxes and epoxy-cast voltage multiplier cylinders sit inside a high-strength aviation chassis and aluminum alloy suitcase packed in wooden cases for -10 °C to +40 °C environments.
Whether your team is verifying integrity of the insulation on power transformers, switchgear assemblies, or electronic components, our company backs every unit with a 12-month warranty and remote video guidance.
for your vendor qualification review.
